# Biju Patnaik Air Hub: An In-Depth Examination of Odisha’s Air Transport Nexus

Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI), located in Bhubaneswar, functions as a crucial infrastructure pillar for Eastern India’s aviation network. Renamed after the former Chief Minister as well as freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this airport has transitioned from a provincial terminal into an essential international gateway processing more than 4.6 million passengers each year.

## Historical Evolution and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Establishment and Formative Years

Commissioned on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome became Odisha’s first civil air transport center. Its site – 3 km from the urban core of Bhubaneswar – provided optimal connectivity.

### Pandemic Resilience and Post-Pandemic Revival

The global health emergency interrupted BBI’s global aspirations, pausing inaugural flights to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. Nevertheless, May 2023 experienced a robust resurgence with 6E airline initiating flights to DXB, Singapore, and Bangkok.

Facilities and Operational Capabilities

### Passenger Buildings

BBI’s dual-terminal system strategically divides internal and international traffic:

– Terminal 1: Includes 18 check-in counters

– Terminal 2: Provides six registration desks

### Landing Strip and Air Traffic Management

The airport’s primary runway (14/32) measures 2,743m, able to managing large planes.

Financial Influence and Social Benefits

### Tourism Growth

Odisha’s traveler influx increased twofold to 32 million in 2024, linked to BBI’s expanded route map.

### Job Creation

Official statistics show 8.4K employment opportunities in ground handling, retail, and aviation management.